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術氏冠
释义
術氏冠
shù shì guān
亦作術士冠。即鷸冠,古代掌天文者所戴的帽子。漢蔡邕《獨斷》:術士冠,前圓,吳制,邐迤四重,趙武靈王好服之。今者不用,其說未聞。唐顏師古《匡謬正俗.鷸》:鷸,水鳥……古人以其知天時,乃爲冠,象此鳥之形,使掌天文者冠之。故逸《禮》記曰:'知天文者冠鷸。'此其證也。鷸字音聿,亦有術音,故《禮》之《衣服圖》及蔡邕《獨斷》謂爲'術氏冠',亦因鷸音轉爲術字耳,非道術之謂也。章炳麟《原儒》:鷸冠者,亦曰術氏冠,又曰圜冠。一說非鷸冠。
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更新时间:2025/7/27 1:46:32