| 释义 |
re·main 英rɪˈmeɪn美rɪˈmenAHDrĭ-mānʹ ★★★★★初中高四六研ＩＴ牛４６COCA⁴⁷⁸BNC¹⁶³⁷iWeb⁵⁸⁷Economist⁵⁶²
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.剩余⁵;逗留⁵;留下⁸;依然¹²;保持⁶¹n.剩余物³;遗迹³;残骸³过去分词remained现在分词remaining三单remains
坚持行为
v.动词
vi. 留下,逗留stay or be left behind after others have gone, been lost, etc. vi. 剩下,余留be still present after a part has gone or has been taken away vi. 仍然是,依旧是continue to be in an unchanged state vi. 留待continue in some place or condition
Verb:
stay the same; remain in a certain state;The dress remained wet after repeated attempts to dry it rest assured stay alone He remained unmoved by her tears The bad weather continued for another week continue in a place, position, or situation;After graduation, she stayed on in Cambridge as a student adviser Stay with me, please despite student protests, he remained Dean for another year She continued as deputy mayor for another year be left; of persons, questions, problems, results, evidence, etc.;There remains the question of who pulled the trigger Carter remains the only President in recent history under whose Presidency the U.S. did not fight a war stay behind;The smell stayed in the room The hostility remained long after they made up
v.动词
他们从不满足于自己的成绩。❌ They never remained satisfiedly with their success. ✔️ They never remained satisfied with their success. 析 remain表示“一直保持”“仍然处于某种状态”时是系动词,后接形容词、名词、分词等作表语,故satisfiedly应改为satisfied。 他仍然是这个学校的校长。❌ He continued to remains the principal of the school. ✔️ He remains the principal of the school. 析 remain含有“持续”的意思,其前不可再加continue。 历史给我们留下了许多问题,其中一些不是一两天能解决的。❌ History had remained us a lot of problems, some of which cannot be solved in a day or two. ✔️ History had left us a lot of problems, some of which cannot be solved in a day or two. 析 在表示“遗留某物给某人”“扣留”“留下某物”时,不能用remain。
v.动词
remain, stay这两个词都有“留下,逗留”之意,其区别是： stay通常指在某地呆一段时间而不离开,或暂时留〔住〕在某地,尤指以宾客身份逗留; 而remain则指别人已经走了,而某人仍在原地。例如: He was staying at his father's.他在父亲家里暂住。remain，linger，stay这些动词均有“停留，逗留”之意。 remain指某人或某物仍留在原处或保持原来的状态。 linger着重因愉快的事而使人不愿离开。 stay普通用词，多指人在某地暂时逗留。有时可指较长时间的居留。 来源于拉丁语中由前缀re-回和动词man.ere居住,留组成的复合动词remanere留下,经古法语remanoir进入英语。古法语remanoir的现在分词派生了英语remnant。古法语remanoir的变体remaindre派生了英语remainder。
词根词缀： re-回 + -main-居住,留
用作动词 v.
～+名词remain a bachelor还是单身remain a complete mystery一直是个谜remain a fisherman仍是个渔民remain a little money只剩一点点钱remain a little water只剩一点水remain a question还是一个问题remain a shining example永远是闪光的榜样remain good friends仍然是好朋友remain principles保持原则remain the chief means还是主要方式～+形容词remain active仍然活跃remain closed仍然未开放remain confused迷惑不解remain constant保持不变remain expressionless毫无表情remain hungry只好饿着remain linked还连在一起remain long保持得很久remain modest保持谦虚remain motionless仍然不动remain prudent保持谨慎remain silent保持沉默remain unchanged依然不变remain unconvinced仍然不相信remain unfinished仍然未完成remain unknown依旧不详remain unsettled仍然未解决副词+～always remain仍然保持hardly remain没剩下little remain没剩下～+副词remain deeply深怀remain constantly经常逗留remain courageously英勇地呆在remain determinedly决心留下remain generally remain通常呆在remain hopefully有希望留下remain impassively冷淡地留下remain inflexibly肯定呆在…remain motionlessly不动地呆着remain peacefully静静地呆着remain tensely紧张地呆在remain wilfully任性地留在remain in呆在家里remain on保持不变,维持下去remain out呆在户外remain up过了就寝时间还不睡～+介词remain as director继续担任厂长remain below 10℃保持在摄氏10度以下remain by the sick child's side守在生病孩子身边remain in sb's memory活在某人的记忆里remain of剩下…,留下…remain on guard保持警惕remain under仍处于…下remain under the care of一直受到…的照顾remain with最后取决于,最终属于
用作动词v.
remain away v.+adv.
缺席 be absent remain awayMany of his former supporters disapproved of his latest opinions, and remained away from the meeting when he came to give a speech.他过去的许多支持者不赞成他最近的观点,当他来发表演讲时,他们都不出席会议。
remain behind¹ v.+adv.
在某人〔某物〕后面保持一段距离 stay at a distance behind sb/sth remain behindIt's safest to remain a good distance behind, in case the car in front suddenly stops.最安全的方法就是和前面的车保持适当的距离,以免它突然停车。
remain behind² v.+prep.
在某人〔某物〕后面保持一段距离 stay at a distance behind sb/sth remain behind sb/sthAfter remaining behind the leading runner for most of the race,Jim suddenly passed him and won.赛跑中的大部分时间里,吉姆跑在领跑的运动员之后,后来突然超过去,获得了胜利。
remain in¹ v.+adv.
呆在屋里 stay indoor remain inIf your cold's no better, you should remain in tomorrow, and not go out till the weather improves or you are feeling better.如果你的感冒没好,明天你应该呆在屋里,到天气变好后或你感觉好一些时再出去。
remain in² v.+prep.
停留在… continue to be present in a place remain in sthOne went to Manchester, while the other remained in London.一位到曼彻斯特去了,而另一位留在伦敦。
Only a few customers now remained in the bookshop.这时,书店里只剩下几个顾客了。
They remained in the room for a long time. It was nearly sunset when they left.他们在屋里停了很长时间,直到太阳落山才走。
He remained in love with her.他仍然爱着她。
During this long time he had always remained in my thoughts.在这漫长的日子里,我无时无刻不在想念他。
Many moving stories of that time remain deep in people's hearts to this day.那时许多感人肺腑的故事至今深深地留在人们的记忆里。
The treaty shall remain in force for a period of ten years.这项条约有效期为十年。
remain of v.+prep.
…留下 be left from sth bigger or more complete remain of sthWhat will remain of the old city if the new road is built through the centre?如果修建一条横穿市中心的路,旧城还能剩下什么?
All that remains of the city is ruins.全城一片废墟。
Did anything remain of the wreckage?残骸中有任何东西留下吗?
Nothing remained of our house after the bombing raid.那次轰炸之后,我们的房子荡然无存。
remain on¹ v.+adv.
继续 continue remain onThe lights remained on in his room.他房间里的灯依旧亮着。
remain on² v.+prep.
继续保持 keep sth or doing sth
remain out v.+adv.
呆在户外 stay outdoor remain outThe children remained out because of the good weather.由于天气好,孩子们都在外面没回来。
remain together v.+adv.
保持在一起 continue to be in time or place remain togetherYou singers must remain together or you will spoil the music.你们这些歌手必须同声演唱,否则会把曲子搞乱。
When the mist comes down, we must remain together or we'll get lost.下雾时我们必须呆在一起,否则会失散的。
remain under¹ v.+adv.
停留在水面以下 continue to be beneath sth (such as a surface of water) remain underIf the swimmer remains under for more than a minute, pull him out, he may be drowning.如果游泳者在水底下超过一分钟,要把他拖出来,他可能会被淹死的。
remain under² v.+prep.
保持在…下面; 由…照顾 continue to be beneath sth; take care of sb remain under sthThe child remained under the table in a temper until his father came home.这孩子在他父亲回家之前一直气呼呼地呆在桌子底下。
There she remained under the care of Aunt Liu.在那里她一直受到刘大娘的照顾。
remain up v.+adv.
继续处于一个适当位置 continue to be in the proper position remain upMy trousers won't remain up,I've lost so much weight.我的裤子系不住了,我瘦了很多。
Price of meat have remained up even though the farmers are receiving less money from their cattle.尽管农夫们从畜牧业中获得的钱少了,但肉的价格却未降低。
Her spirits remained up in spite of her disappointment.尽管她很失望,但她的情绪依然高昂。钱博士re后面+main=man，停留→留在后面→留下，保持，残存⇒转作名词剩余物
词根man-停留，保持来自拉丁语。非常记忆re热〖拼音〗+main主要的〖熟词〗⇒热量主要的来源就是这些剩余物re后面+main=man，停留→留在后面→留下，保持，残存⇒转作名词剩余物。词根记忆re一再+main逗留→一再留下→剩下词根记忆re后来+main=后来留下的=剩余近义词 lastrestwaitabidestandcontinue反义词 goleavedepart
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThey went, but I remained.他们走了,但我留了下来。
We all wish you to remain for dinner.我们都希望你能留下来吃饭。
Do you wish to remain with me?你想和我一起留下来吗?
She remained at home to look after the children when her husband went out.丈夫外出时,她留在家里照顾孩子。
The leadership instructed us to remain where we were.领导指示我们呆在原地不动。
Of her three sons only one now remains.The rest were killed in battle.她的三个儿子,现在只剩下一个还活着,其余的都战死沙场了。
Though the sore being healed, yet a scar may remain.伤口虽然痊愈,却可能留下伤疤。
If you take three from ten, seven remains.10减3之后,还剩下7。
Only the walls of the building remained after the fire.火灾之后那栋房子只剩下了墙壁。
Little of the original architecture remains.原来的建筑现在留存的已经很少了。
It's late autumn now, few leaves remain on the tree.晚秋了,树上没剩下几片树叶。
A few apples remained on the tree.树上还剩有几个苹果。
This remained over from yesterday's dinner.这是昨天吃饭剩的。
The children ate until no food remained on the table.孩子们一直吃个不停,直到把桌上的东西吃个精光才肯罢休。
The doctor remained by the sick child's side all night.这位医生在病孩子身边守了一夜。
She improved, but she remained in the hospital for another week.她病情好转,但在医院又呆了一星期。
You can't let the room remain like this.你不能把房间老是弄成这样。
It remains below 13℃ for about five months of the year.一年约有五个月它的温度保持在摄氏13度以下。
We have been friendly to each other, we must always remain so.我们一向友好相处,我们应永远这样。
Victory remains with us.胜利属于我们。
The decision remains with the Government.决定权在于政府。S+～+ n -AI remained three days in Shanghai.我在上海逗留了3天。S+～+to- vHe'll remain to accompany you.他将留下来陪你。
It remained for Mr. Parkhill to break through the impasse.只有等待帕克希尔先生来打破僵局了。
A number of problems remain to be solved.有很多问题尚待解决。
Many questions have to be settled and much remains to be done in our educational work.我们的教育工作有许多问题要解决,有许多事情要做。
One last point remained to be cleared up.最后还有一点要澄清。the fact ～s/ed+that-clauseI'm sorry you're tired, but the fact remains that the job has to be done, so hurry up!对不起,你累了,不过事情还得有人去做,所以还是快一点吧!
The fact remains that we are still lagging behind the other classes in maths.事实是我们在数学方面仍然比别的班落后。There+～+AThere remained in the village only women and children.村子里只剩下妇女和儿童。
There remained just a little money.What was to be done?只剩一点点钱了,怎么办呢?
There remains a still more difficult task for us.还有一项更艰苦的工作需要我们做。
There remained just a little water. Please go and fetch some.只剩一点水了,请去打点来。
用作系动词
S+～+as n.He was and still remains our respected teacher.他过去是,现在仍然是我们尊敬的老师。
They remained good friends.他们仍然是好朋友。
He will always remain a shining example for us all.他永远是我们学习的光辉榜样。
Whether it is true remains a question.到底是真是假还是一个问题。
This remains one of our principles.这仍然是我们的一个原则。
The strange visit remained a complete mystery.那次奇怪的访问一直是一个谜。
Language was, is and will remain the chief means of exchange of ideas.语言,过去是,现在是,将来还是交流思想的主要工具。
They all wanted him to remain as director.他们都要他继续担任厂长。S+～+ adj.I urged him to rest, but he remained motionless.我叫他休息,可他仍然不动。
His face remained expressionless.他的脸上仍然毫无表情。
In spite of the danger they remained calm.尽管有危险,但他们一直保持冷静。
We must always remain modest and prudent.我们要经常保持谦虚谨慎。
He remained firm in the face of the enemy.他在敌人面前始终很坚定。
How can we remain silent on this question?对于这个问题我们怎么能保持沉默呢?
The temperature of the human body remains nearly constant.人的体温几乎保持不变。
If you begin the day with a cold bath, it's easier to remain cool.如果你一天开始就洗个冷水澡,你就可以使自己保持凉爽。
He closed his eyes but his mouth remained open.他闭上眼,但嘴依然张开着。
The shops remain open until late every evening.每天晚上商店要营业到很晚才关门。
Our door remains open at all times for our friends.我们的大门对朋友永远是敞开的。
The soldier owed his courage to his ability to remain cool in the face of danger.这位战士把勇气归功于在危险面前保持镇定的能力。
The true author of the book remains unknown.那本书的真正作者依旧不详。
If you won't eat, you'll just have to remain hungry.如果你不吃东西,那就只好饿着吧。
He remained single all his life.他独身一生。
His knowledge of French remained very weak, because he was not good at learning languages.他的法语仍然很差,因为他不善于学语言。
But the gap between promise and reality remained wide.愿望跟现实的差距相隔遥远。
Commodity prices remain stable and there are plenty of goods on the market.商品价格平稳,市场货源充足。
The wind remained low but the cold was intense.风仍然不大,但寒气十分逼人。
He remained ignorant of the serious situation.他对这严峻的形势一无所知。
If I can only remain ahead for a few more yards,I can win this race.只要我能保持领先几码,我就能赢得这次比赛。
Jane used to have difficulty with her school work, but she has improved a lot recently, and now finds it easier to remain ahead.简过去在学业上有不少困难,但是最近已大有进步,现在她觉得在班上名列前茅了。
You have to work hard to remain ahead of your competitors in business, or you can easily lose your leading position.你必须努力工作以保持领先于其他竞争者,否则,你就会轻易地失去这种地位。S+～+ v -edThey never remained satisfied with their successes.他们从不满足于自己的成绩。
Although in hospital, his heart remained linked with the masses.虽然他住院了,他的心还和群众在一起。
But fundamentally the situation remained unchanged.但局势基本上没有什么变化。
But supposing they remain unconvinced?但他们如果仍然不相信,怎么办?
The boundary questions still remain unsettled.边界问题仍然没有解决。
The book, however, remains unfinished.但这本书一直没有完成。
The window remained closed.窗户仍是关着的。
I remained confused about the difference between these expressions.我仍然对这些表达法之间的区别迷惑不解。
The package remains untouched by anyone.没人碰这包裹。S+～+ v -ingHe remained hanging in midair, saved by the belt.他悬在空中,被安全带救了。
She remained sitting when they came in.他们进来时她仍然坐着。
He remained unbending under the severest of tortures.他受尽酷刑,仍然坚贞不屈。
She remained standing where she was for some time, after he left.他走之后,她还在原地站了好半天。S+～+as-clauseLet things remain as they have been in the past.让事情照旧吧!
She remains as she was.她还是像从前那样。其他v -ing as Attrib.The only remaining question is whether or not we can raise the money.唯一剩下的问题是我们能否筹到这笔钱。Premaining剩余的Premainsn.剩余物废墟残余Premaindership继承权残留权Premainderman剩余遗产继承人Pcontraction-remainder收缩残余Premaindern.剩余物其他人残余余数v.削价出售a.剩余的出售削价剩书的
v.动词
remain的基本意思是“留下”“继续”,即在一段时间内持续地处于某位置或某状态,含有在别人走了的情况下仍然留下或在别的事物都改变了的情况下依然保持不变的意味。 remain主要用作不及物动词,常与 away , behind, in, of, on, out, up等介、副词连用,表示各种附加意义。 remain可与there连用,表示“只剩下”“还有”。 remain还可用作系动词,接名词、形容词有时其后可接介词短语、过去分词、现在分词作表语。remain还可接as引导的从句作表语。 remain有时可跟动词不定式被动态构成合成谓语,意为“尚待”。 remain因为它本身含有“持续”的意思,故不跟continue连用,也不能与still连用。 remain的现在分词remaining可用作形容词,在句中作定语。 remain是不及物动词,不能用于被动结构。 remain解释为“保持”，“依然”时，后常接表语。 He remained faithful to his wife all his life.For a long time he remained a bachelor.将I remain用在书信来往中，在客套话之前时，应注意：不可用于第一次写信中，最好用Ｉam。remain后面的yours是表语，虽中间无须加逗号，但人们仍习惯用。I remain的用法如今已经不普遍使用了。在商业信函中，表示客套一般用I We beg to remain。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词We must learn to conserve whatremains.我们必须学会保存那些剩余的资源。
I didn'tremainlong in the city.我没在那个城市逗留很长时间。
Though the sore being healed, yet a scar mayremain.伤口虽然痊愈, 却可能留下伤疤。
The present international situationremainstense and turbulent.当前的国际局势依然紧张动荡。
Most of the unearthed relicsremainintact.大多数出土文物仍保持完好无损。用作名词After maintenance the mainremainsand remainders are left on the domain.维修之后，主要遗骸和剩余物留在了领地上。
They have found prehistoricremains.他们发现了史前遗迹。
Theremainsof the wooden hull are fragile and need special handling.木船体的残骸是很不牢固的，搬动时需要特别小心。verb.stay, wait
同义词 continue,endure,go on,hover,last,linger,live,persist,prevail,stand,stop,survive,waitabide,bide,bivouac,bunk,cling,delay,dwell,freeze,halt,hang,inhabit,lodge,nest,outlast,outlive,pause,perch,reside,rest,roost,sojourn,squat,tarry,visitbe left,hang out,hold over,hold the fort,keep on,make camp,put on hold,remain standing,sit out,sit through,sit tight,stay behind,stay in,stay over,stay put,stick around
反义词 cease,die,discontinue,go,leave,lie,carry on,depart,hurry,moveforge
abideverb stop temporarily and wait for
anticipate,bide,expect,linger,pause,rest,sojourn,stay,stick around,stop,tarry,wait
areverb exist
abide,act,be alive,breathe,continue,do,endure,go on,have being,have place,hold,inhabit,last,live,move,obtain,persist,prevail,remain,rest,stand,stay,subsist,survive
beverb exist
abide,act,be alive,breathe,continue,do,endure,go on,have being,have place,hold,inhabit,last,live,move,obtain,persist,prevail,remain,rest,stand,stay,subsist,survive
be leftverb remain;carry over
carry over,endure,remain,survive
beenverb exist
abided,acted,been alive,breathed,continued,done,endured,gone on,had place,have been,held,inhabited,lasted,lived,moved,obtained,persisted,prevailed,remained,rested,stayed,stood,subsisted,survived
bideverb wait
abide,attend,await,continue,dwell,hang around,hang in,hang out,hold the phone,lie in wait,linger,live,remain,reside,sit tight,stay,stick around,sweat it,tarry,watch for The connection will remain open until all references to it are released.
连接将保持开放状态，直到所有对它的引用被释放。 ibm
All the examples in book use the core syntax, which we expect to remain unchanged going forward.
在书中所有例子所使用的这些核心语法，我们希望将来都会保持不变。 infoq
Always remain eager to learn; you never know what knowledge or capability will push you up in your career.
一直保持学习的愿望，你永远不知道哪些知识和能力会将你的职业推向前去。 yeeyan
But scientists remain baffled by why some people appear to feel pain more easily than others.
但科学家仍不明白为什么有些人似乎比其他人更容易感觉到疼痛。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
Do you remain outside and observe.
你留在外面负责观察。 ebigear
However, your core beliefs should remain the same.
然而，你们的核心信仰应该保持一致。 yeeyan
I want to remain here, side by side with my family and friends and all the victims of the disaster.
我要留在这里，跟我的家人和朋友以及所有在灾难中受到伤害的人们在一起。 yeeyan
In this case there is an overhead of maintaining two environments and ensuring that they remain in sync.
在这种情况下，维护两个环境会有额外的开销，而且要确保它们保持同步。 ibm
Its size and type remain the same.
它的大小和类型保持不变。 ibm
Nevertheless, an equitable commitment can and should exist for every phase of the project if the project is to remain viable.
然而，如果项目能够保持可行，那么项目的每个阶段应该存在一个公平的承担义务。 ibm
Of the original ten, four or so remain.
在原有的十个中，留下约四个左右。《21世纪大英汉词典》
One of the main goals for all humans is to be happy and remain so.
对于所有人主要的目标之一就是过得幸福并且一直保持这样。 yeeyan
Physicists continue to carve the known universe into particles to describe everything from magnetism to what atoms are made of and how they remain stable.
物理学家继续将已知的宇宙切成粒子来研究从磁力学到何种物质组成了它们和它们是怎么保持稳定的万事万物。 yeeyan
Prices remain stable throughout.
物价始终保持稳定。《新英汉大辞典》
She urgently phones her contact, and he orders her to go to Munich and remain untraceable.
她急切地打电话给她的联络人，对方指令她前往慕尼黑，并保持不被他人找到。 yeeyan
The key development lies in the ability of the sphere, an optical device, not only to remain invisible itself but to slow light.
研究的关键在于光纤球的功能开发，这种光学设备不仅要保持自身的隐形，还要能使光线减速。 edu.sina.com.cn
There were thirteen of them in his kingdom, but because he had only twelve golden plates from which they were to eat, one of them had to remain at home.
他的王国里一共有十三个女巫师，而他只有十二个金盘子来招待她们进餐，所以他只邀请了十二个女巫师，留下一个没有邀请。 ebigear
They note that pressure and the temperature inside the reactor core remain at levels far lower than what would further melt the core.
他们指出，该反应堆堆芯现在保持的压力与温度并不高，远远低于会导致堆芯进一步融化的水平。 voanews
Version numbers do not have to remain constant from stream to stream.
版本号码不需要从一个流程到一个流程保持一致。 ibm
What would remain of the little village if the war went on for another year?
如果战争再接着打一年，这个小村庄还会留下点什么呢?《21世纪大英汉词典》
Whether she’s a HOPA or not, in the workplace you have to remain professional.
不管她到底是不是“小性感”，在工作场合还是要保持一些职业素养的。 yeeyan
Your body should remain upright.
你的身体将保持竖直。 yeeyan |