| 释义 |
pres·tige 英preˈstiːʒ, -ˈstiːdʒ美prɛˈstiʒ, -ˈstidʒAHDprĕ-stēzhʹ, -stējʹ
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.U威望⁴⁵;声望⁵²adj.有威信的²;名贵的¹
n.名词
U威信，威望，声望general respect or admiration felt for sb or sth because they have or are connected with high quality,social influence,success,etc.
Noun:
a high standing achieved through success or influence or wealth etc.;he wanted to achieve power and prestige 来自法语prestige，欺骗，骗术，幻术，变戏法。来自拉丁语praestigium，幻术，变戏法。来自异化自praestringere，使眼花缭乱，使眩晕。来自prae，在前面，stringere，拉，拉绳子，捆绑，词源同string。该词原用于形容法国皇帝拿破仑像个街头玩变戏法的，含贬义和讽刺意味，后随着越来越多的人崇拜拿破仑，词义由贬义转褒义，而原词义则不再使用。 prestige来自法语prestige，欺骗，骗术，幻术，变戏法。来自拉丁语praestigium，幻术，变戏法。来自异化自praestringere，使眼花缭乱，使眩晕。来自prae，在前面，stringere，拉，拉绳子，捆绑，词源同string。该词原用于形容法国皇帝拿破仑像个街头玩变戏法的，含贬义和讽刺意味，后随着越来越多的人崇拜拿破仑，词义由贬义转褒义，而原词义则不再使用。 string来自古英语streng，线，绳，弦，肌腱，韧带。来自原始日耳曼语*strangiz，线，绳子。来自原始印欧语*strengh，线，绳子，股。来自原始印欧语*strenk，紧的，拉紧，绑紧，词源同strict, strong。引申诸相关词义。prestige store一流商店,有名商店…national prestige国威prestige pricing声望定价
钱博士pre在前面+stig=string，拉紧，在此引申为吸引+e→在前面吸引人的注意力→影响力⇒威望，声望
词根string-拉伸，拉紧来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为strict-。常见变体形式：strain-/strait-/straight-/stress-。
词源解释来自拉丁语，原本带有贬义，形容街头杂耍艺人凭借自己的高超技艺而征服观众。1815年初次用于拿破仑，讽刺他像街头杂耍艺人一样凭借自己的高超手段笼络人心。但后来崇拜拿破仑的人越来越多，导致prestige一词的感情色彩发生变化，变成了褒义词，表示人的威望和声誉。联想记忆pres看作president总统+ tige看作tiger老虎→ 总统和老虎两者都是有威信、威望的 ⇒威信，威望联想记忆pres看作president，总统＋tige看作tiger，老虎→总统和老虎两者都是有威信、威望的→威信，威望联想记忆pres看作president总统+tige看作tiger老虎→总统和老虎两者都有威信、威望GRE红宝书pre前, sti = stand, ge哥: 在前面站着的哥哥－有威信的感觉近义词 fame名声power力量glory光荣kudos光荣status地位esteem尊敬regard尊敬repute名声mastery精通respect尊敬stature身高standing持续influence影响greatness伟大authority权力celebrity名人importance重要notability著名distinction荣誉consequence结果prominence突出物reputation好名声superiority优越性significance重要性cachet证明品质的优良标志…prestigiousnessprestigious的…
用作名词n.The contract will affect our national prestige in the world.这一合同将会影响我国的国际声望。
名词99%,形容词1%
⋘⋙She enjoyed highprestigeamong the masses.她在群众中享有很高威信。
He is an author of internationalprestige.他是有国际声望的作家。
The old universities of Oxford and Cambridge still have a lot ofprestige.历史悠久的牛津大学和剑桥大学仍然享有很高的声望。
The company would do anything but risk theirprestigeat stake.公司绝不愿将自己的信誉孤注一掷。noun.fame, influence
同义词 cachet,dignity,esteem,importance,power,prominence,reputation,standing,stature,status,weightauthority,celebrity,consequence,control,credit,distinction,eminence,illustriousness,kudos,position,preeminence,rank,regard,renown,repute,state,swayprominency,éclat
反义词 insignificance,unimportance,disregard,disrespecthumility,lowliness
advantagenoun benefit, favored position or circumstance
aid,ascendancy,asset,assistance,authority,avail,blessing,boon,break,choice,comfort,convenience,dominance,edge,eminence,expediency,favor,gain,good,gratification,help,hold,improvement,influence,interest,lead,leeway,leg up,leverage,luck,mastery,odds,position,power,pre-eminence,precedence,preference,prevalence,profit,protection,recognition,resources,return,sanction,starting,superiority,support,supremacy,upper hand,utility,wealth
advantagesnoun benefit, favored position or circumstance
aids,ascendancy,assets,assistance,authorities,avail,blessings,boons,breaks,choices,comforts,conveniences,dominance,edges,eminences,expediencies,favors,gains,goods,gratifications,helps,holds,improvements,influences,interests,leads,leeway,leg-ups,leverage,luck,mastery,odds,positions,powers,pre-eminence,precedence,preferences,prestige,prevalence,profits,protections,recognitions,resources,returns,sanctions,startings,superiorities,supports,supremacy,upper hands,utilities,wealth
authoritynoun power, control
ascendancy,authorization,beef,charge,clout,command,credit,domination,dominion,edge,esteem,force,goods,government,guts,influence,juice,jump,jurisdiction,leg up,license,mastery,might,might and main,permission,permit,pizazz,pow,powerhouse,prerogative,prestige,punch,right,ropes,rule,say,say-so,steam,strength,strong arm,stuff,supremacy,sway,upper hand,warrant,weight,what it takes,whip hand,word
cachetnoun distinction
design,prestige,seal,stamp,stature,status
celebritiesnoun fame, notoriety
VIPS,aces,big cheeses,big deals,big guns,big names,big shots,big stuffs,bigwigs,celebs,cynosures,famous persons,figures,heavyweights,heroes,hotshots,immortals,lions,luminaries,magnates,mahatmas,major leaguers,names,notables,personages,personalities,somebodies,someones,stars,superstars,the cheeses,worthies
celebritynoun fame, notoriety
distinction,eminence,glory,honor,notability,popularity,preeminence,prestige,prominence,renown,reputation,repute,stardom,éclat His prestige has been raised greatly since he was promoted to the president of the university.
自从他升为大学校长以后，他的声望大大提高。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The high prestige of the premier is radicated in the hearts of the people.
总理的崇高威信在人民的心中树立起来。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The position of the first wife is prestigious in my culture, and that prestige is tripled when the first wife is a first cousin and mother of a first son.
在我们的文化中，第一任妻子是有威望的，并且当第一任妻子同时也是表堂姐妹、和长子的母亲时，这种威望就会翻三倍。 yeeyan
There are many useful things Vietnam could do with its new- found prestige, through both example and active diplomacy.
通过示范作用和积极的外交政策，越南可以利用其刚刚获得的声誉做许多事情。 ecocn
To the extent that democracy has spread, it is because it is an effective method of holding rulers accountable to their people, and not simply because of its cultural prestige.
就民主所传播的范围而言，只因对执政党来说，民主是一种对民众负责有效方法，而不仅仅是因为民主在文化上享有的声誉。 yeeyan
All the American power and prestige Gates had fought for decades to preserve was disappearing.
盖茨为之奋斗了几十年所维护的一切美国势力和威望都在消失。 yeeyan
But fighting in Afghanistan is not just about prestige.
但是在阿富汗作战不仅仅是威望的问题。 ecocn
China's influence and prestige in science may not be rising as fast as its output, the paper suggested.
研究报告提到，中国在科学方面的影响和威望或许没有像数量那么上升的很快。 yeeyan
During his first year he became an editor on the Harvard Law Review— a publication whose prestige has no equivalent outside the US.
在哈佛的第一年，他成为了一本出版刊物《哈佛法学评论》的编辑，而《哈》在海外的声誉可谓无人可出其右。 yeeyan
Green buildings have proved an effective way for China to earn international prestige while saving money on heating bills.
在节省供暖费用的同时，绿色建筑，也向中国证明了一种获取国际声誉的有效方式。 yeeyan
He said wealth, education and prestige and a higher station in life gave them the freedom to only worry about themselves.
他说财富、教育、声望和更高的社会地位给了他们只关心自己的自由权利。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
If you had problems with the state, you were looked on with a certain suspicion, but that very fact gave you greater prestige in certain circles.
如果你与这个国家有了麻烦，你就会被某种怀疑的面孔盯上，但也正是如此，在某个圈子中赢得更大的声望。 yeeyan
Real style, prestige, glamour or luxury rather than pretense.
真正的风格、声望、魅力或奢华而不是伪装。 yeeyan
Some foreign owners are attracted by the prestige and glamour of what is the most popular league in the most popular sport on the planet.
一些外国业主被这个星球上最流行的运动中最流行的俱乐部联合会的威望和魅力所吸引。 ecocn
The second kind of status is prestige.
地位的第二种形式是声誉。 yeeyan
Then U.S. prestige will be enhanced and this humanitarian mission will have both saved lives and helped to lock another Arab state into the democratic camp.
那么，美国的威望也将大大增加，人道主义使命不仅拯救了利比亚人民，也帮助又一个阿拉伯国家进入民主阵营。 yeeyan
They maintain a hierarchy for survival, not for prestige or arrogance.
它们维持等级制度，是为延续生存而非威望和自满。 yeeyan
This occurs through official language policies or through the allure that the high prestige of speaking an imperial language can bring.
出现这一情形，或是官方语言政策使然，或是讲帝国语言所带来崇高声望的吸引。 yeeyan
Yet measured by influence, prestige and salary, his previous job as editor of the News of the World was at least as grand.
然而，无论从影响力，威望和薪水上来衡量，库尔森以前作为世界新闻报的编辑至少是很不错的。 ecocn |