| 释义 |
penalise 英'piːnəlaɪz 高八BNC³⁶⁸³⁵Economist¹⁴³⁴⁶
基本英英记法近义反义例句例句
vt. 处罚⁸⁹; 使…不利¹¹=penalize美时态penalised,penalising,penalises
依法裁决
Verb:
impose a penalty on; inflict punishment on;The students were penalized for showing up late for class we had to punish the dog for soiling the floor again penal-ise表动词⇒vt.处罚⁸⁹;使…不利¹¹=penalize美近义词 punish惩罚penalize处罚
用作及物动词You don't see so much of it in Finland because theypenaliseyou heavily for it.在芬兰你不太能看到，因为对这种行为的处罚很重。
This appears topenalisethe holder of rights and discriminate against small breeders.这简直是在处罚权利人，对于小育种公司也是算是差别待遇。 The adjustments used to calculate risk- weighted assets are becoming more conservative, as regulators seek to penalise certain types of activity, especially trading.
用于计算风险加权资产的方法已太过保守，好像监管人员在寻求惩罚某项活动一样，尤其是贸易。 ecocn
A rival bill would de- penaliseas opposed to legalise marijuana, so that getting caught with it would be no worse than receiving a parking ticket.
相反，另一项议案是反对大麻合法化的，所以吸毒者一经发现严惩不贷，就像违规停车被开罚单一样。 yeeyan
And if investors fear they could lose money tomorrow, they may penalise badly run banks today.
如果投资者害怕明天赔钱，他们今天就可以严惩经营不善的银行。 ecocn
And price rises can be managed so that they do not penalise the poorest.
而提价可以进行管理以便不让那些最穷的国家处在不利的位置。 yeeyan
Economists prefer carbon prices, especially those set by taxes rather than cap-and- trade systems, which are more vulnerable to capture by the polluters they are supposed to penalise.
经济学者更喜欢碳价格，尤其是那些税收而不是限额交易的方式，更容易让那些污染者得到应该的惩罚。 yeeyan
Frank Field, an iconoclastic Labour MP, notes that benefits for single mothers penalise those in stable relationships, which are clearly associated with good parenting.
持批评意见的工党议员弗兰克菲尔德评论说，给单亲母亲发放补助等于惩罚那些处于稳定关系的夫妻，而这显然与良好的孩子抚养有关。 ecocn
From2012 a European emissions- trading scheme is to replace national taxes: it will penalise longer flights and emptier planes.
另外，自2012年欧洲排放权交易制度将取代国税：将惩罚长途而客流量又不足的飞机。 ecocn
Germany hates the idea of more aid to debtor countries see article—hence its slowness to accept bail- outs and its determination to penalise bondholders.
德国憎恶为债务国提供更多援助的想法-接受援助的迟钝，惩罚债券持有人的决心。 ecocn
He rejected calls for a bag ban or charges, which could penalise shoppers at a time of financial hardship.
他拒绝了塑料袋禁令或收费的提议，这在经济困难时可以用来惩罚消费者。 yeeyan
In Denmark the government recently proposed to penalise companies that borrow heavily.
在丹麦，政府最近打算处罚严重筹资的企业。 ecocn
It would be quite wrong to conclude from all this that public policy should be recalibrated simply to reward good relationships and penalise bad ones.
从所有这些信息得出结论，简单地重新制定公共政策以奖励良好关系和处罚不良关系，这将是十分错误的。 yeeyan
Moreover, the government has so far been reluctant to wipe out shareholders, penalise creditors or kick out tainted bosses, such as BofA’s Ken Lewis— though it says sackings may yet be in order.
此外，政府到目前为止还不情愿消灭股东，处罚债权人或者撤换失职的老板们，例如美国银行的老板 Ken Lewis，尽管政府声称很可能会解雇一些人。 ecocn
Not only does it penalise those who happen to live in certain areas, it also hits those who acted responsibly by saving money and buying a home.
不仅仅因为它不利于居住在特定地区的人，也在于它使那些安安分分存钱买房的人受到重创。 ecocn
She ignored a rule that required her to penalise Adelman for a slapdash presentation when bidding.
可她忽视了一条规定，即她该为阿德尔曼公司 Adelman在竞标时做的粗率展示而处罚这家公司。 ecocn
So last June, when America’s Congress authorised Barack Obama to penalise foreign companies that sell petrol to Iran, the Iranians reacted by stepping up their drive for self- sufficiency.
所以去年6月，美国国会授权奥巴马处罚向伊朗出售石油的国外公司时，伊朗方面做出反应，要加速本国石油自给的步伐。 ecocn
Some councils issued smaller bins, to penalise those who produced lots of rubbish.
一些委员会分发更小的垃圾箱，并惩罚那些制造更多垃圾的人。 ecocn
That has not stopped many from proposing taxes that would penalise exports from countries that benefit from low carbon prices.
这并不能阻止很多国家征税的打算，以惩处那些从低排放价格国家出口的产品。 ecocn
The new Basel3 rules will penalise banks with too much wholesale or cross- border borrowing, and with good reason.
最新的巴塞尔协议三规定会对有过多批发业务或跨界借款的银行进行处罚，且理由充分。 ecocn
There was also wide support for moving taxation to penalise greenhouse gas emissions and encourage energy efficiency, with an average of68% of people across the EU in favour of such a move.
对温室气体排放进行惩罚性税收、鼓励提升能源效应也得到了广泛的支持，欧盟约68%的人赞成这一措施。 yeeyan
Penalise failure too harshly and “ you risk creating bureaucrats,” says Ira Kay of Pay Governance, an executive- pay consultancy.
高管薪酬咨询机构负责人艾拉·凯依表示，对失败的惩罚过于严厉，“你就会承担培养官僚的风险”。 yeeyan |